One of the most common cancer types, breast cancer leads to the highest number of cancer-related deaths among women globally. This demands for increased awareness about its early signs, risk factors and other related facts. Therefore, the top oncologists at HJ Hospitals helped bust some common misconceptions related to breast cancer. Read on to find out.

1. Only the people with a family history of breast cancer can develop it.

Family history of breast cancer increases a person’s chances of developing the same. However, it is not a defining condition. A high percentage of breast cancer cases are observed in people who have no family history of any kind of cancer whatsoever.

2. Pain and a lump in the breast are certain indicators of breast cancer.

Though lump formation and localised pain in the breast are the most common warning signs of breast cancer, they do not necessarily mean that the person has breast cancer. Pain may occur due to reasons such as hormonal changes related to the menstrual cycle. Similarly, lumps may also be benign (non-cancerous). Therefore, one must consult a doctor to find out the actual underlying cause. Also, pain and lump formation does not necessarily occur in the early stages of breast cancer. So, people should look for other symptoms like abnormal nipple discharge and change in shape/size of the breast as well.

3.Wearing an underwire bra can lead to breast cancer.

One of the most-common breast cancer-related myths is that bras, especially an underwire one, can lead to breast cancer. A bra with improper or tight-fitting may lead to discomfort and pain, however, studies have shown that there is NO correlation between wearing a bra and breast cancer formation.

4. Breast cancer occurs only in elderly women.

The chances of breast cancer formation are quite high in middle-aged and elderly women, however, the condition may occur in people of all ages and genders as well. Therefore, not only should women in their 20’s and 30’s conduct monthly self-examination, but men should also stay aware of its signs and symptoms. This is because late diagnosis is the prime cause of unsuccessful treatment and reduced chances of recovery.

5. Underarm antiperspirants can lead to breast cancer.

Another popular myth says that regularly using an underarm antiperspirant can lead to breast cancer formation as it may prevent the release of toxic substances from the underarm lymph nodes by blocking the pores and sweating. Another theory says that the chemicals present in deodorants may get absorbed by the skin, further leading to cancer formation. However, currently, there is no scientific evidence available to support these theories. Deodorants and antiperspirants may lead to other conditions such as skin-irritation etc. but they have not been found to cause breast cancer.

The Bottom Line

Breast cancer has no specific cause and thus, cannot be prevented completely. However, one can lower breast cancer risk by staying aware and following a healthy lifestyle. Conducting regular self-examination is recommended as it can help in early detection of cancer, further improving the chances of a successful recovery. If a person finds themselves at a higher risk of breast cancer or observes any warning signs, they may contact the oncology department at HJ Hospitals for a complete checkup. Manned by specialists, surgeons, night doctors and expert nurses, HJ Hospitals is a multi-speciality hospital that offers healthcare facilities ranging from as common ones as dental services to as critical ones as cancer treatment and management.